Animal house design and decoration project
Animal house design and decoration project
The animal room facility environment is divided into ordinary environment, barrier environment and isolation environment; the isolation environment adopts sterile isolation device to preserve animals that are sterile or free from foreign contamination, and the system for raising animals in containers with operating gloves, using It is used for raising sterile animals and habitat animals, and keeping the internal...
Text label: animal room design, animal room decoration, animal room engineering, experimental animal room
Animal house design and decoration project
The animal room facility environment is divided into ordinary environment, barrier environment and isolation environment; the isolation environment adopts sterile isolation device to preserve animals that are sterile or free from foreign contamination, and the system for raising animals in containers with operating gloves, using For raising sterile animals and living animals, the interior maintains the 100-level cleanliness required by microorganisms, but the rooms and operators do not need to be considered as sterile rooms. The barrier environment uses a sterile clean room of about 10,000 to 100,000 grades as a breeding room, which is mainly used for the long-term breeding and reproduction of animals without special pathogens; this environmental facility is suitable for breeding clean laboratory animals and pharma machinery animals without specific pathogens. Strictly control the entry and exit of people, items and ambient air. Ordinary environmental facilities meet the basic requirements of animal living, but cannot completely control infectious factors. They are suitable for common-level experimental animals for breeding, teaching, etc. Some degree of cleaning management is carried out.
The layout and site selection requirements of the animal house: it is better to build the animal house independently; avoid places with dense traffic and people, and avoid areas with high vibration and noise in the factory; Or areas with minimal impact on living facilities. The laboratory animal room mainly includes personnel's changing room, animal breeding room, experimental room, animal inspection room, clean item storage room, cleaning room, dissection room, feed and bedding storage room, etc. The setting should be complete and reasonable, and the clean area and the polluted area should be strictly distinguished to ensure the health of humans and animals and ensure the accuracy of the experiment. The process design flow of the animal room includes: the entry and exit routes of experimental personnel, breeding personnel and quarantine personnel; the entry and exit routes of animals, the flow direction of dissection and waste; the inflow and outflow directions of animal litter and feed; the inflow and outflow directions of cages ; Sample in and out flow direction, etc. Various flow directions need to be divided reasonably to avoid cross-contamination. The animal room in the single corridor mode is a corridor shared by people, objects, animals, and cages. The layout is simple and the flow lines are clear, which greatly reduces the area of u200bu200bthe required passage, makes the available area of u200bu200bthe room larger, and saves operating costs; double corridor or In the multi-corridor laboratory animal room, personnel, objects, animals, and cages first enter through the clean corridor, and then exit from the dirty corridor. The streamlines are clear and cross-contamination is reduced. Zhongjing Global Purification can provide consulting, planning, design, construction, installation, transformation and other supporting services for animal rooms and animal laboratories.
In order to ensure the clean environment of the experimental animal room, the air conditioning system of the experimental animal room adopts the primary, medium and high-efficiency filtration modes; The air is realized. Since the experimental animal room is an all-air system, the room size is reasonable and compact, and the appropriate number of air changes should be designed to ensure the cleanliness level. In addition, the air conditioning system should try to consider the four corners of the room to return air at the same time to ensure The internal airflow is uniform; the area should be scientifically and reasonably divided according to the actual type and number of experimental animals, as well as the density and feeding goals and methods, and the area and quantity required for the feeding room should be determined.
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